It is a phase from the Lightspeed publication. To learn full editions, subscribe.


Coinbase is making some huge cash from Solana merchants lately, however the inflow of demand can be inflicting some complications for America’s largest crypto change.

Coinbase is receiving extra Solana ship and obtain requests “than ever earlier than,” in keeping with an worker, and so-called dusting assaults have grow to be commonplace, inflicting Coinbase to take longer than common to point out SOL transactions on customers’ accounts. This will get at an fascinating drawback Solana faces: Whereas the blockchain processes knowledge in a short time, the venues that have to make use of that knowledge generally battle to maintain up.

Coinbase’s battle is with knowledge indexing, which is the method of taking blockchain transaction knowledge — which comes as a jumble of bits — and placing it in a format that issues like crypto exchanges can learn. 

When a blockchain produces as a lot knowledge as Solana does, this may get demanding and expensive. 

To contextualize how a lot knowledge Solana produces, Blockworks Analysis knowledge lead Dan Smith pointed to an experiment run by Eigen Labs to point out the capability of its EigenDA knowledge product. Eigen Labs posted each block from 19 blockchains for a time frame in September, representing roughly 20 terabytes of information, and Solana accounted for a staggering 97% of the full. Coinbase’s indexers at present “can’t sustain” with Solana demand, a protocol specialist on the change wrote on X.

Making issues worse, dusting has grow to be “fixed” on Coinbase, the protocol specialist wrote

Dusting refers to sending tiny quantities of crypto to many pockets addresses in hopes of monitoring them. I moved SOL round on Coinbase whereas writing this text, and my pockets acquired two totally different mud transactions. This “mud” is trivial to the sender, however it might grow to be a giant pressure for Coinbase’s knowledge load.

And Solana’s indexing challenges run deeper than simply quantity.

Solana indexing is especially tough in comparison with Ethereum as a result of the previous lacks a uniform interface for good contracts, that are the pc packages that run on the blockchain. 

“[W]hen you take a look at your transactions throughout many of those [Solana] packages, the information is only a jumble of bytes which aren’t human readable,” Tristan Frizza, founding father of Zeta Markets, mentioned.

Since there’s no established method to learn the information, it turns into tough for indexers, block explorers, or knowledge platforms like Dune to interrupt down what totally different Solana transactions are literally doing. 

Helius CEO Mert Mumtaz mentioned the Solana improvement platform will likely be rolling out three new options within the subsequent two months that he estimated may clear up 80% of Solana’s “learn layer points.”

However till then, exchanges will preserve having to index a blockchain that’s seeing file demand.

Time to man the battle stations, Coinbase.


Begin your day with high crypto insights from David Canellis and Katherine Ross. Subscribe to the Empire publication.

Discover the rising intersection between crypto, macroeconomics, coverage and finance with Ben Strack, Casey Wagner and Felix Jauvin. Subscribe to the Ahead Steering publication.

Get alpha immediately in your inbox with the 0xResearch publication — market highlights, charts, degen commerce concepts, governance updates, and extra.

The Lightspeed publication is all issues Solana, in your inbox, daily. Subscribe to each day Solana information from Jack Kubinec and Jeff Albus.



Supply hyperlink